role of allograft bone gel in osseointegration of immediate loading implant in esthetic zone

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 oral surgery, Suez canal university ,Ismailia ,Egypt.

2 Oral and Maxillofacial surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Zagazig University .

3 Associate professor in oral radiology department faculty of dentistry in Suez canal university

4 oral and maxillofacial surgery department,faculty of dentistry,suez canal university

Abstract

Introduction: Immediate implants loading permit the placement of a temporary restoration immediately after the insertion of the fixture that is certainly an aesthetic and comfort for the patient. Immediate nonfunctional loading of single-tooth implants in the upper anterior after augmentation with allograft bone gel can result in successful implant integration and stable peri-implant conditions. Aim: The aim of the study was to assess clinically and radiographically osseointegration of immediate loading implant with allograft bone gel. Patient and methods: involved 14 immediate loading dental implants in 10 male patients. The age of the patients range from 22- 48 years old with average 35 years old. fourteen immediate implants were divided into two main groups. Group 1 (control group), A traumatic extraction of single rooted tooth or remaining root and immediate placement of dental implant into fresh extracted socket. Group 2 (test group),A traumatic extraction of single rooted tooth or remaining root and immediate insertion of the implant in extracted socket and sealed with allograft bone gel (c-blast putty).Results: test group showed significant higher bone density than control group (Independent samples t-test, P<.001) after two weeks ,three months and nine months. Conclusion: Allograft bone gel(C blast putty gel) shows effective role in implant osseointegration. Immediate non-functional loading implant design does not disturb or interfere with bone formation around implant in control or test group.

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